Message

class asyncpraw.models.Message(reddit: asyncpraw.Reddit, _data: Dict[str, Any])

A class for private messages.

Typical Attributes

Note

This table describes attributes that typically belong to objects of this class. Async PRAW dynamically provides the attributes that Reddit returns via the API. Since those attributes are subject to change on Reddit’s end, Async PRAW makes no effort to document any new/removed/changed attributes, other than to instruct you on how to discover what is available. As a result, this table of attributes may not be complete. See Determine Available Attributes of an Object for detailed information.

If you would like to add an attribute to this table, feel free to open a pull request.

Attribute

Description

author

Provides an instance of Redditor.

body

The body of the message, as Markdown.

body_html

The body of the message, as HTML.

created_utc

Time the message was created, represented in Unix Time.

dest

Provides an instance of Redditor. The recipient of the message.

id

The ID of the message.

name

The full ID of the message, prefixed with t4_.

subject

The subject of the message.

was_comment

Whether or not the message was a comment reply.

__init__(reddit: asyncpraw.Reddit, _data: Dict[str, Any])

Initialize a Message instance.

await block()

Block the user who sent the item.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

Example usage:

comment = await reddit.comment("dkk4qjd")
await comment.block()

# or, identically:
comment = await reddit.comment("dkk4qjd")
await comment.author.block()
await collapse()

Mark the item as collapsed.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

Example usage:

inbox = reddit.inbox()

# select first inbox item and collapse it
async for message in inbox:
    await message.collapse()
    break

See also

uncollapse()

await delete()

Delete the message.

Note

Reddit does not return an indication of whether or not the message was successfully deleted.

For example, to delete the most recent message in your inbox:

async for message in reddit.inbox.all():
    await message.delete()
    break
property fullname: str

Return the object’s fullname.

A fullname is an object’s kind mapping like t3 followed by an underscore and the object’s base36 ID, e.g., t1_c5s96e0.

await load()

Re-fetches the object.

This is used to explicitly fetch or re-fetch the object from reddit. This method can be used on any RedditBase object.

await reddit_base_object.load()
await mark_read()

Mark a single inbox item as read.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

Example usage:

inbox = reddit.inbox.unread()

async for message in inbox:
    # process unread messages
    ...

See also

mark_unread()

To mark the whole inbox as read with a single network request, use Inbox.mark_all_read()

await mark_unread()

Mark the item as unread.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

Example usage:

inbox = reddit.inbox(limit=10)

async for message in inbox:
    # process messages
    ...

See also

mark_read()

property parent: asyncpraw.models.Message | None

Return the parent of the message if it exists.

Note

If the message is from an inbox listing, the returned parent will be lazy and must be fetched manually. For example:

async for message in reddit.inbox.all(limit=1):
    parent = message.parent
    await parent.load()
    print(parent.body)
classmethod parse(data: Dict[str, Any], reddit: asyncpraw.Reddit)

Return an instance of Message or SubredditMessage from data.

Parameters:
  • data – The structured data.

  • reddit – An instance of Reddit.

await reply(body: str) asyncpraw.models.Comment | asyncpraw.models.Message | None

Reply to the object.

Parameters:

body – The Markdown formatted content for a comment.

Returns:

A Comment or Message object for the newly created comment or message or None if Reddit doesn’t provide one.

Raises:

asyncprawcore.exceptions.Forbidden when attempting to reply to some items, such as locked submissions/comments or non-replyable messages.

A None value can be returned if the target is a comment or submission in a quarantined subreddit and the authenticated user has not opt-ed in to viewing the content. When this happens the comment will be successfully created on Reddit and can be retried by drawing the comment from the user’s comment history.

Example usage:

submission = await reddit.submission("5or86n", fetch=False)
await submission.reply("reply")

comment = await reddit.comment("dxolpyc", fetch=False)
await comment.reply("reply")
await unblock_subreddit()

Unblock a subreddit.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

For example, to unblock all blocked subreddits that you can find by going through your inbox:

from asyncpraw.models import SubredditMessage

subs = set()
async for item in reddit.inbox.messages(limit=None):
    if isinstance(item, SubredditMessage):
        if (
            item.subject == "[message from blocked subreddit]"
            and str(item.subreddit) not in subs
        ):
            item.unblock_subreddit()
            subs.add(str(item.subreddit))
await uncollapse()

Mark the item as uncollapsed.

Note

This method pertains only to objects which were retrieved via the inbox.

Example usage:

inbox = reddit.inbox()

# select first inbox item and uncollapse it
async for message in inbox:
    await message.uncollapse()
    break

See also

collapse()